It has been suggested that Kenji Mizoguchi's The Famous Sword Bijomaru (1945) was work for hire and has elements of propaganda in the story line. That being said this story of devotion to duty, vengeance, and giving one's all for the cause. Kiyone Sakurai (Shôtarô Hanayagi) has made a sword for his benefactor, Kozaemon Onoda (Ichijirô Oya). Onoda carries the sword on a visit to the emperor, but when his group is attacked the sword breaks. As punishment for not doing his part to repel the attackers, Onoda is sentenced to house arrest. Kiyone is overcome by shame and attempts seppuku, but Onoda’s daughter Sasae (Isuzu Yamada, known for Kurosawa’s Throne of Blood and Yojimbo) prevents him. A respected samurai offers to put in a good word for Onoda in exchange for Sasae’s hand in marriage. Onoda refuses, and the insulted Naito murders him. Sasae wants vengeance, and she asks Kiyone to craft an appropriate sword to carry out the deed. The female role of the avenger comes long before Lady Snowblood-it makes me wonder if this is the first major action role for a woman in Asian cinema-probably not. Because it is a Mizoguchi films it has many cinematic moments despite the fact that is among his minor works: the forging sword scenes, the palanquin scene, the final battle scene, as well as the epilogue on a riverboat. There is exquisite framing throughout as well. Even when up for hire Mizoguchibrings artitry and craftmanship to a film.
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