I
first read excerpts from Donald Richie’s journals in The Donald Richie Reader (2001). I thought that the collects bits
and pieces from his writings were enough to get a picture of Richie’s Japan,
but I realize that I am interested in reading more of his works. I recently saw
an interesting quote from the journals somewhere (“Life here means never taking
life for granted.”) along with the fact that he died this year in February,
compelled me to read his journals. I know Richie primarily through his essays
on different aspects of Japanese life and film. The journals are a fascinating
look at life in Japan since the Occupation when Richie first arrived in 1947
where he recounts the devastation and poverty of postwar Japan. There are many observations
about youth culture, the economy, the changing of Tokyo, and reflections of the
economy in the number of homeless people in the parks. He seems particularly
cognizant of the homeless since it was a story about a homeless man living
under a bridge that started his journalistic career and becomes a theme he
often returns to.
It
seems that one of his loves is classical music and through that interest he met
such famous composers as Fumio Hayasaka and Toru Takemitsu. Hayasaka was Akira
Kurosawa’s main composer and he brought a young Richie onto the set of Stray Dog. Takemitsu worked with most of
the best directors of the golden age of Japanese cinema and was a lifelong friend
of Richie. Richie knows most of the people associated with the golden age of
Japanese film and the new wave. Aside from championing Ozu and Kurosawa, he was
friends with Toshiro Mifune, Nagisa Oshima, Hiroshi Teshigahara, Junzo Itami,
Chisu Ryu, Susumu Hani and Sachiko Hidari among others. He was also friends
with many of the many Japanologists and foreign experts on the country: Edward
Seidensticker, Karel Van Wolfen, Ian Buruma, Alex Kerr, Allan Booth, and
several others as well. He had friendships with literary giants Yasunari
Kawabata and Yukio Mishima. In particular his close friendship with Mishima was
interesting to hear Richie’s impressions of the writer. His writing reputation
resulted in introductions from many cultural figures throughout the world that
made their way to Japan. Perhaps they can be put into groups of those he liked
and respected (Igor Stravinsky, Rudolf Arnheim, Lincoln Kirstein, Marguite
Yourcenar, Isamu Noguchi, Richard Bratigan, Richard Avedon, Stephen Spender,
Romola Nijinsky, Angus Wilson, Paul Schrader, Francis Ford Coppola, Susan
Sontag, etc.) and those he didn’t (Truman Capote, Alberto Morovia, Philip
Johnson, Sacheverall Sitwell, etc.).
Richie
was quite frank when it came to sex and his interest in it, however, he does
not like to be labeled a homosexual sine he finds the term limiting, but it is
clear that he clearly favored sex with men over women and had several long term
relationships with younger men and was even married to a woman for a short
period of time. He enjoyed cruising parks for action, live sex shows, dohan kissaten (public sex coffee shops—only
in Japan), porno theaters, and discussing sex with friends. There is quite a
lot of it at some points in his journal. Even though he doesn’t explicitly say
it, I think this easy access to sex is one of the reasons he stayed in Japan.
That being said, he is quite precise about what it is that he likes about
Japan, he admits that he didn't fall in love with Japan, rather that he finds
it a fascinating and interesting place where he maintains outsider status and
is not expected to be a member of Japanese society and can live outside it. He
admits that there are other places that he has fallen in love with, Morocco and
Greece, but in Japan he lives in a kind of limbo. He equates this limbo with
his existence in Japan as being a mirror where Japanese culture reflects his
American culture. Near the end of the journals he often
talks about his oncoming death, but he wasn't to die for another nine years—it
makes me wonder if there any other journals or writings
forthcoming. This journal suggests to me that it will be worthwhile to track
down some of his other writings and The
Inland Sea is at the top of that list.
Recent Comments